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Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Byzantine Empire

twisting conglomerate
The origins of the great civilization known as the Byzantine Empire can be traced to 330 A.D., when the papistical emperor Constantine I dedicated a new Rome on the office of the ancient Greek colony of Byzantium. Though the western half(a)(a) of the Roman Empire crumbled and fell in 476, the eastern half survived for 1,000 more years, spawning a rich tradition of art, literature and education and serving as a military buffer in the midst of the states of Europe and the threat of invasion from Asia (Arkenberg). The Byzantine Empire last fell in 1453, after an Ottoman army stormed Constantinople during the reign over of Constantine XI.
The term Byzantine derives from Byzantium, an ancient Greek colony founded by a man named Byzas. Located on the European expression of the Bosporus, the site of Byzantium was ideally located to serve as a transit and trade point between Europe and Asia Minor. In 330 A.D., Roman Emperor Constantine I chose Byzantium as the site of a new Roman capital, Constantinople (Arkenberg). Five years earlier, at the Council of Nicaea, Constantine had set up Christianity as Romes official religion. The citizens of Constantinople and the rest of the Eastern Roman Empire identified strongly as Romans and Christians, though many of them communicate Greek and not Latin (Arkenberg).

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The eastern half of the Roman Empire proved less vulnerable to external attack, convey in part to its geographic location. With Constantinople located on a strait, it was extremely difficult to breach the capitals defenses; in addition, the eastern empire had a much shorter common frontier with Europe. It also benefited greatly from a stronger administrative center and internal political stability, as well as great wealth compared with other states of the azoic medieval period. The eastern emperors were able to exert more construe over the empires economic resources and more effectively muster adequate manpower to combat invasion (Arkenberg). As a sequel of these advantages,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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