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Wednesday, December 5, 2012

Effects Of Chlorinated Drinking Water

centiliter is added to drinking water supply, as a disinfectant, to get discharge of harmful bacterium, which argon usually present in areas from where the water is obtained. The controversy of this issue is that chlorination can work as an reinforcement or as a disadvantage to those consuming it. centilitre is currently the most effective water treatment when compared with early(a) alternatives. However, it withal reacts with natural organic compounds present in the water to produce harmful chemicals that on a long-term can are very dangerous. The most well known unbecoming effects of contaminated water is shown in the Walkerton crisis in whitethorn 2000, where an outbreak of E.Coli contamination occurred in the water system of Walkerton, Ontario. seven-spot people died, and a further 2300 fell ill after(prenominal) consuming water that was contaminated by farm spread out (Walkerton Report, CBC 2008). This could have been prevented if proper chlorination had taken place. Examples of contaminants that chlorine eliminates are microbes such as E.Coli, Salmonella typhi and Shigella. E.Coli grows when the water is contaminated with human and savage waste products. Upon consuming E.Coli contaminated water, an individual suffers from diarrhea, cramps, nausea, renal affliction and sometimes even death.
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Consuming water contaminated with Salmonella typhi causes typhoid fever fever. Shigella causes severe abdominal cramping with blood and mucus in the stool. Chlorines major advantage is that the water remains disinfected until it reaches the direct of consuming, unlike other disinfectants such as ozone or unseeable light. Chlorine not only purifies water, it also prevents bacterial growth, nitrogenous contaminants and such from growing in water pipes and storage tanks. It also gets unblock of odors, unpleasant taste and organisms known as shame organisms. Slime bacteria, iron and sulfate reducing bacteria succumb the water a very unpleasant look and smell. These bacteria do not cause disease but chlorination gets rid of these... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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