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Thursday, January 24, 2013

Week 2 Discussion 2

Erikson s Eight Stages of Human DevelopmentErik H . Erikson identified eight developmental tips of human devlopment he called psychosocial stages Each stage is characterized by assorted psychological crisis or skirmishs which the individuals must resolve before contemptible on the next stageErikson s first stage is the infancy with the action of trust and mistrust . Erikson argued that infants depend on others and must be able to trust the pargonnts , or caregivers , for providing their needs . If the infants needs are met consistently , they allow not only develop an bond paper with the parents but will retard to trust their environment as well . Otherwise , they will develop mistrust towards hoi polloi and their environmentThe next stage is the toddler with the conflict of autonomy or independence as against doubt or shame . Individuals learn to do things themselves , such as walking and talking . Parents hike develops the individuals confidence needed to cope with future situations However , parents cosmos overprotective or disapproving their childs acts of independence will piss the child to feel ashamed of his or her behavior which whitethorn later develop with the child having doubts with abilitiesNext comes the early childhood where inaugural or crime whitethorn develop Individuals must fall upon to amaze a balance in the midst of adventure and responsibleness and must learn to control impulse and childhood fantasies . victorian discipline will help the child to accept without guilt that certain things are not allowed , otherwise , the individual may develop a sense of guilt or may come to believe that being independent is wrongElementary and middle domesticate years comes next , where there is a conflict between competence and inferiority . School is most important at this stage . Individuals learn to make things , use tools , and acquire skills and will develop a sense of competence when they discover frolic in intellectual stimulation and being productiveAdolescence is where the individual experiences the conflict of identity .
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Erikson held that this is the stage wher individuals ask who they really are and suggests that individuals who have success in fully dealt with earlier conflicts are more ready to smell the identity crisis He also held that this crisis is the single , most world-shattering conflict an individual must face . Individuals who has established a unwavering identity will be better accommodate for future conflicts while those who did not will sink into muddiness and will be unable or hard press to make decisions , such as vocation or even up sexual orientation , in lifeThe sixth stage is the preteen adulthood where the individual may develop friendship or isolation . Erikson held that the most important event in this stage is being in a family . No social occasion how an individual is successful at work , he or she is not developed completely until the individual is capable of intimacy . Furthermore , an individual who has not established a strong identity from the previous stage may fear relationship and retreat into isolationMiddle adulthood comes next where the conflict between generativity and doldrums arises . Generativity refers to the individual s ability to look...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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