Samuel Beckett

Becketts Absurd Characters Beckett did not view and chatter the problem of giddiness in any form of philosophical theory (he neer wrote any philosophical essays, as Camus or Sartre did), his expression is totally the artistic language of theatre. In this chapter, I analyse the behavior situation of Becketts characters finding and pointing at the parallels between the philosophical background knowledge of the Absurdity and Becketts artistic view. As I have already mentioned in the biography chapter, Beckett read various philosophical treatises; he was mostly interested in Descartes, Schopenhauer, and Geulincx. These thinkers ar the main sources which influenced and organise Becketts view of the world as well as his literary writings. Becketts major and the only theme appearing and recurring in all his works, is exclusively the theme of humanity. Beckett is interested in man as an individual, in his subjective attitude to the world, in face-off of individual subject with the objective reality. According to Descartes, human creation is composed of two different substances: luggage compartment (res extensa) and mind (res cogitas).21 The body is a part of a automatic nature, a significant substance independent from spirit; and the mind, a pure thought process substance.

This distinction of the two qualitative different substances is called subject-object Cartesian dualism, 22 and it gave rise to number of philosophical problems, the essence of which is Their mutual connection. Becketts characters argon such subjective thinking substances surrounded by mechanical material nature; and as the subject-object connection was the most gnarly part of Descartes concept, it is one of the major motifs Beckett deals with. He uses dramatic symbols, to express the barriers and the walls between the worlds in and out as to demonstrate their incompatibility. His characters are physically isolated from what is happening outside and the space they are imprisoned in, is their inner subjective world. A... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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